- 外文名
- file
- 词 性
- 名词（n.）、及物动词（vt.）、不及物动词（vi.）
- 英式音标
- /faɪl/
- 美式音标
- /faɪl/
- 名词释义
- 文件；档案；文件夹；锉刀
- 及物动词释义
- 提出；锉；琢磨；把…归档
- 不及物动词释义
- 列队行进；用锉刀锉
英 [faɪl] 美 [faɪl]
n. 文件夹（或箱、柜等）；（计算机的）文档；档案；纵列；锉刀；（与某政策领域相关的）议题，职责
v. （把文件等）归档，存档；提起（诉讼），提出（申请）；发送（消息或报道）给报社；列队行进；锉平
【名】 （File）（匈、塞）菲莱（人名）
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
file /faɪl/ CET4 TEM4 ( filing, filed, files )
1.N-COUNT A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept. 文件盒; 文件夹
2.N-COUNT A file is a collection of information about a particular person or thing. 卷宗
3.N-COUNT In computing, a file is a set of related data that has its own name. 文件
4.N-COUNT A file is a hand tool which is used for rubbing hard objects to make them smooth, shape them, or cut through them. 锉刀
5.V-T If you file a document, you put it in the correct file. 使归档
6.V-T/V-I If you file a formal or legal accusation, complaint, or request, you make it officially. 提起
7.V-T When someone files a report or a news story, they send or give it to their employer. 提交
8.V-T If you file an object, you smooth it, shape it, or cut it with a file. 锉
9.V to march or walk in a file or files 排成纵队行进
10.→ see also rank and file
11.PHRASE A group of people who are walking or standing in single file or single file are in a line, one behind the other. 成单行 [1]
file in 陆续编入；编入档内
file system [计]文件系统
file name 文件名；档案名
file management [计]文件管理
file format [计]文件格式
text file [计]文本文件
data file 数据文件
file size 文件大小；档案大小
image file 影像档案，图象档案
source file [计]源文件
log file 日志文件
file sharing [计]文件共享
executable file 可执行文件
output file 输出文件
open file 打开文件；开启档案；非机密档案 [1]
- The file was labelled 'Private'. 那档案已标明“保密”。
- I'm still looking for that lost file. 我还在找那份丢失的档案。
- I selected a file and pressed the delete key. 我选定了一份文件，然后按下了删除键。
- He turned the pages of a file in front of him. 他翻着面前的一份档案。
- I looked your address up in the personnel file. 我从人事档案里查到了你的地址。
- I made a bit of a boob throwing that file away. 我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。
- The FBI kept a voluminous file on Pablo Picasso. 联邦调查局保存了有关巴勃罗·毕加索的大量档案。
- If you're looking for your file, it's on the table. 你要找的文件在桌子上。
- He rifled through his briefcase and extracted a file. 他在公文包内搜索一番，取出一份文件。
- Every file on the same disk must have a different name. 同一磁盘上的每一个文件都必须有不同的文件名。
- The document was excerpted from an unidentified FBI file. 此文件摘自来源不明的联邦调查局档案。
- They questioned the accuracy of the information in the file. 他们怀疑档案中信息的正确性。
- You can download the file and edit it on your word processor. 你可以把文件下载，用文字处理系统做编辑。
- Details of his criminal activities were expunged from the file. 他犯罪活动的详细情况已从档案中删去。
- How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word installed? 我怎么在只装了文字处理软件的电脑上读取表格文件呢？
- When you download the font it may be in a compressed format, such as a zip file. 下载这种字体时它可能是压缩格式的，例如压缩文件。
- Even the smallest metallic object, whether a nail file or cigarette lighter, is immediately confiscated. 即便是最小的金属物品，不论是指甲锉刀还是打火机，都会立刻被没收。
- When you send an e-mail you can also send a file as an attachment and that file can be a graphic, a program, a sound or whatever. 当发送电子邮件时，你还可以把一份文件作为附件发送，该文件可以是图片、程序、或声音文件等。
- We put them in the junk file. 我们把它们放在垃圾文件里。
- Go through each file one by one. 逐一审查每一个文件。
- I like it at the top of my file. 我喜欢它放到我文件的顶端。
- It creates a text file that gets stolen. 它创建了一个被盗用的文本文件。
- Once you modify this file, upload it via RAM. 一旦您修改了这个文件，通过RAM来上传它。
- How do we transform one type of file to another? 我们如何将一种文件类型转换为另一种类型？
- This file contains only one record for each user. 对于每个用户，这个文件仅包含一条记录。
- Bring file presentation to life by adding graphics. 添加图表使文件的展示变得生动起来。
- Locate objects of interest in this file, and copy the objects. 在本文件中定位感兴趣的对象，并复制对象。
- He failed to file tax returns for 1982. 他没有填报1982年的纳税申报单。
- They set off in file behind the teacher. 他们跟在教师后面鱼贯出发。
- We were walking in single file to the lake. 我们排成单行走向湖边。 [1]
